The Seventh Term [notCP]

Day 902, 22:52 Published in Canada Canada by Jacobi
The Seventh Term

This is a procrastinating article with a provocative title. You see my competition for the Canada Prize dropped out and was replaced by AMM with a topic of the economy. I've said my peace on the economy, I've wrote about its history, my views are probably among the most well known in Canada. I don't as yet have a clue how I'm going to add meaningfully to that. So until then, having watched three one term Presidents come and go, I've come to the conclusion about why there is such a large turn over in the Head of State of Canada. For most people, on most schedules, its far too much of a full time job.

Certainly, Canada will run into people with both the desire and capability for an volunteer full time job full of criticism and precious little glory, but more often than not asking these people to weather it for more than 30 days is like asking someone who has just run a marathon to go right back and run another one. The Canadian presidency causes burnout – just take a look at the sparse population of the ex-Presidents club. But there is something we can do to prevent burnout and as a nice side effect give another avenue for players who are interested in the political side of the game to pursue.

It is a reorganization of the government that I like to call the Recognition of Reality Plan.

First, separate the Presidency from the Prime Ministry.

There ought to be two distinct positions in Canadian government, a Head of State (the President) and a Head of Government (the Prime Minister).

The President of the Dominion of Canada

Head of State, speaks on behalf of Canada, represents Canada internationally, Commander-in-Chief of the CAF. The President would primarily concern himself with foreign and military affairs, with the Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (along with the the Ambassador Corps and CAF) under their purview. The President would also be responsible for Supreme Court appointments, civilian honors, and any other in game Presidential prerogative (New Citizen Message, Defence/Hospital systems, war, embargoes, etc).

The Prime Minister of the Dominion of Canada

Head of Government, primarily concerning himself with domestic affairs, including but not limited to Health, Finance, Industries, Immigration, Education, Justice, Communication and Official Languages. The Prime Minister would take the current Presidential veto in Congress.

This setup does two things:

1) Places the President in a position where he can direct all his attention to external threats without having to spend time babysitting domestic affairs.

2) Keeps one person accountable for domestic issues who can devote all of their attention to government and the Congress.

Bonus points for anyone who notes that this is very similar to how I had my last three cabinets set up : )

Secondly, how do we accomplish this division of power?

I suggest two different methods:

1)A Constitutional Amendment.

The President is elected as per normal, but the Prime Minister derives his powers from Congress. Congressional elections are turned into contests between teams supporting Prime Ministerial candidates (who will have their own cabinets), with the Prime Minister eventually being the person who can command the confidence of Congress. This would work exactly how the real life Canadian elections work. There would be in this scenario, no link between the President and the Prime Minister with each being accountable (The President to Congress and the voters, the Prime Minister to Congress and the voters) individually and distinctly. The Prime Minister would in effect be the leader of the Congress, with the Speaker being regulated to the role of non-partisan referee. Of course, Constitutional amendments are fraught with difficulty and it may be quite too controversial a change to survive the enforced gauntlet that is legal change.

2) An informal division of powers.

The President is elected as per normal, but the Prime Minister is among his cabinet appointees. The Prime Minister decides on who to put in his Ministries and proceeds per normal with power being informally devolved upon him by the elected President. Of course, under this circumstance the Prime Minister changes with the President, and is accountable exclusively to the President. It would look much like the relationship between the real life Prime Minister and Governor General, in that it would be the President's government and everything would be done in the President's name, but with the advice of the Prime Minister. This would require a high degree of trust for the President to not have to worry about what's being done in their name biting them at election time.

Between them, I obviously prefer method one. It gives a President a free hand to focus on the military and foreign affairs and allows for qualified candidates who have made this their speciality to not have to worry about budgets, social services and other concerns that can when done properly take up a significant amount of time and energy. While it is likely the President will have to be active the same amount of time, the burden of that activity would be much lighter. And therefore, less burnout.

On the same token, there would now be another prestigious position that people who are perhaps not extremely interested in military and foreign affairs could aspire to. The Prime Ministership would also lend to Congress a measure both of maturity and responsibility since it would be given power outside of the game commensurate with its power in game. Under a dedicated and active leader, the potential efficiency and effectiveness gains for a government the size of Canada's would be impressive.

Finally, beyond the division of powers, beyond the decreased chances for burnout, it would also bring a Canadian flavor to our politics that the erepublik system does its best to discourage.

Its certainly something I'd want to implement. Of course, that might eventually be contingent on a seventh term.

; )

John “Jacobi” Carpenter