Congratulations International Women's Day

Day 1,935, 02:58 • Published in Iran Bosnia and Herzegovina • by KraljLicno



International Women's Day (IWD), originally called International Working Women's Day, is marked on March 8 every year.In different regions the focus of the celebrations ranges from general celebration of respect, appreciation and love towards women to a celebration for women's economic, political and social achievements. Started as a Socialist political event, the holiday blended in the culture of many countries, primarily Eastern Europe, Russia, and the former Soviet bloc. In some regions, the day lost its political flavor, and became simply an occasion for men to express their love for women in a way somewhat similar to a mixture of Mother's Day and Valentine's Day. In other regions, however, the political and human rights theme designated by the United Nations runs strong, and political and social awareness of the struggles of women worldwide are brought out and examined in a hopeful manner.





History of International Women's Day

The first national Women's Day was observed on 28 February 1909 in the United States following a declaration by the Socialist Party of America. In August 1910, an International Women's Conference was organized to precede the general meeting of the Socialist Second International in Copenhagen. Inspired in part by the American socialists, German Socialist Luise Zietz proposed the establishment of an annual 'International Woman's Day' (singular) and was seconded by fellow socialist and later communist leader Clara Zetkin, although no date was specified at that conference. Delegates (100 women from 17 countries) agreed with the idea as a strategy to promote equal rights, including suffrage, for women. The following year, on 18 March 1911, IWD was marked for the first time, by over a million people in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland. In the Austro-Hungarian Empire alone, there were 300 demonstrations. In Vienna, women paraded on the Ringstrasse and carried banners honouring the martyrs of the Paris Commune.



Women demanded that women be given the right to vote and to hold public office. They also protested against employment sex discrimination. Americans continued to celebrate National Women's Day on the last Sunday in February.
Female members of the Australian Builders Labourers Federation march on International Women's Day 1975 in Sydney

In 1913 Russian women observed their first International Women's Day on the last Sunday in February (by Julian calendar then used in Russia). In 1917 demonstrations marking International Women's Day in Saint Petersburg on the last Sunday in February (which fell on 8 March on the Gregorian calendar) initiated the February Revolution.

Following the October Revolution, the Bolshevik Alexandra Kollontai persuaded Vladimir Lenin to make it an official holiday in the Soviet Union, and it was established, but was a working day until 1965. On May 8, 1965 by the decree of the USSR Presidium of the Supreme Soviet International Women's Day was declared a non-working day in the USSR "in commemoration of the outstanding merits of Soviet women in communistic construction, in the defense of their Fatherland during the Great Patriotic War, in their heroism and selflessness at the front and in the rear, and also marking the great contribution of women to strengthening friendship between peoples, and the struggle for peace. But still, women's day must be celebrated as are other holidays."


From its official adoption in Russia following the Soviet Revolution in 1917 the holiday was predominantly celebrated in communist and socialist countries. It was celebrated by the communists in China from 1922, and by Spanish communists from 1936. After the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949 the state council proclaimed on December 23 that March 8 would be made an official holiday with women in China given a half-day off, though today's young women in college or before motherhood are increasingly reluctant to celebrate it for the suggestion of the term 'women' of youth ended, prettiness lost, and relational liberty restricted.

In the West, International Women's Day was first observed as a popular event after 1977 when the United Nations General Assembly invited member states to proclaim March 8 as the UN Day for women's rights and world peace




2013 International Women's Day

The UN theme for International Women's Day 2013 is "A promise is a promise: Time for action to end violence against women," while International Women's Day 2013 has declared the year's theme as The Gender Agenda: Gaining Momentum.




روز جهانی زن
روز جهانی زنان هر ساله در ۸ مارس برگزار می‌شود. این روز، روز بزرگِ برپایی جشن‌هایی برای زنان در کل جهان است. بسته به مناطق مختلف، تمرکز جشن روی بزرگداشت، قدردانی، ارائهٔ عشق به زن و برگزاری جشنی برای دستاوردهای اقتصادی، سیاسی و اجتماعی زنان است.

این روز در ابتدا به عنوان یک رویداد سیاسی سوسیالیستی آغاز شد، اما بعدها در فرهنگ بسیاری از کشورها آمیخته شد (در درجه اول اروپای شرقی، روسیه و شوروی سابق). روز جهانی زنان در بسیاری از مناطق رنگ و بوی سیاسی خود را از دست داده و تبدیل به مناسبتی برای مردان شده تا عشق خود را به زنان بیان کنند (چیزی شبیه به روز مادر و روز ولنتاین). با این حال در مناطقی دیگر (مانند استرالیا)، اصل سیاسی و زمینه حقوق بشری که توسط سازمان ملل متحد تعیین شده، با قدرت اجرا می‌شود و آگاهی سیاسی و اجتماعیِ امیدوار کننده‌ای از مبارزات زنان در سراسر جهان به ارمغان می‌آورد. سازمان ملل هم از سال ۱۹۷۷ این روز را به عنوان «روز حقوق زنان و صلح بین‌المللی» به رسمیت می‌شناسد.

گیاه حساس (یا حساسه یا درخت گل ابریشم)، نمادی از جشن روز زن در کشورهای ایتالیا و روسیه است. همچنین گل میموزا یکی از نمادهای این روز است.



Womens day in IRan


Congratulations International Women's Day
روز جهانی زن بر تمامی زن های صبور ایرانی که حتی در این شرایط سخت و دوووشوار دارن زندگی میکنند مبارک باد
به امید جامعه ای بهتر برای شما


Source : wikipedia.org and Google.com


for SHout Use it :
Congratulations International Women's Day
http://www.erepublik.com/en/article/congratulations-international-women-s-day-2224847/1/20